June, 2008 – The Mass as a Celebration of Life, Death, and Resurrection  



The Mass is a spiritual addiction of the elderly is a comment I heard recently by a young person.  The comment made me realize how little many Catholics know about the Mass. I think an understanding of the history of the Mass would be helpful. 

 

There are two traditions that can help us to correct this disbelief by understanding how the Mass as a table gathering has evolved.  The first tradition was centered on the Mass as a gathering of the faithful in small groups.  All were welcome to the table.  Those that were carrying woundedness through sin or human frailty were welcome. Change of conversion to Christ occurred within the celebration itself.  When you see Christ, the meal seen in the gospel, you see people as they were and the acceptance that surrounded them and His acceptance led to change.  The focus was more on the people changing.

 

As time moved on, this led to the second tradition which we are more familiar with. The focus of the Mass was on the sacrifice of Christ where Christ was sent by the Father to atone for our sins. This form of atonement stressed the Lord’s passion and death, where Christ was seen as making atonement for our sins to please an angry God.  This notion was counter to John’s gospel message (John 3: 16) that God sent his only son to give us eternal life.  Many of the Resurrection stories were centered on the meal motif.  As Christ experienced the resurrection so can we too experience the resurrection in the same manner. What happened to Christ can happen to us. The focus is on the joy and happiness of the Lord’s resurrection that we celebrate in the Mass.  In the second tradition, the focus was on the repentance of sin, the change that occurred in a person before they would go to receive communion.  Whereas in the first tradition, people were accepted as they were. And in that acceptance, the conversion took place.  The Church today is trying to recapture that earlier tradition.

 

So for the divorced community, Christ’s Resurrection gives strength and hope in the Mass which is a celebration of life, death and resurrection.   A strong reason why the divorced should have a strong devotion to the Mass and search for those liturgies that show them hope and joy.  Life does not end in death, but rather life begins in death.

 

Father Vince


Fr. Vince O'Brien, S.J. is the Chaplain for SDC.   He can be contacted at: Manresa Hall, 261 City Line Avenue, Merion Station, PA 19066 or (610) 660-1406.